Strokes

A stroke occurs when the normal blood flow to the brain is suddenly interrupted or blocked. This can be due to bleeding or haemorrhage from a blood vessel, or to clot in a blood vessel. The result is loss of function in this part of the brain. The person may have difficulty controlling movement on one side of the body, affecting the head, arm, leg and face.

Speech, vision, swallowing, bowel and bladder can also be affected. The person's emotions, ability to concentrate and memory may also change. Physiotherapists have a central role in helping people to regain independence. After detailed assessment, a rehabilitation programme is planned taking into account lifestyles and home environment. Treatment may include guided movements of limbs, and relearning how to sit, stand, walk and other everyday activities. Movements are built up gradually and may take months to achieve. Advice will also be given to carers on how to help

The Stroke Association
240 City Road
London EC1V 2PR

tel: 020 7566 0300
fax: 020 7490 2686
helpline: 0845 30 33 100
email: info@stroke.org.uk
The Stroke Association website